Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

## What is Artificial Intelligence? Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans. AI can be categorized into two types: narrow AI and general AI. ### Applications of AI - **Healthcare**: AI is used for diagnostics, personalized medicine, and drug discovery. - **Finance**: AI algorithms are used for fraud detection, risk management, and algorithmic trading. - **Transportation**: Self-driving cars and traffic management systems utilize AI technologies.